Three recent White House scandals — its handling of the attack on the U.S. embassy in Libya; its use of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) against Tea Party political groups; and its spying on Associated Press reporters — reflect serious disagreements within the ruling capitalist class.
On one side is the finance capital wing, which is preparing for long-term global conflict to maintain U.S. rulers’ top-dog status. These liberal imperialists are represented by Barack Obama’s new “Defense” Secretary, Chuck Hagel, who is seeking a U.S.-led alliance to confront rivals.
In opposition is a less powerful group of capitalists, led by the billionaire Koch brothers, with a shorter-range outlook. They are seeking immediate profits from domestic investments and are less interested in paying the bills for U.S. hegemony around the world.
In addition to this fundamental split, the liberal wing has its own internal conflict. It centers on how quickly the Obama administration can move toward fascism at home as it prepares for more imperialist wars. Even as they try to round up international allies, the bosses remain a long way from the domestic unity they need for their war plans.
U.S. workers are under brutal attack from wage cuts — Obama helped General Motors slash wages in half — and from persistent mass unemployment. The bosses have accelerated their drive for maximum profits by exploiting a temporary, part-time workforce and denying them benefits. Health care costs are sky-high for workers fortunate enough to get care at all. Police terror is on the rise, with racist cops killing black and Latino youth with impunity. Expanded oil and gas pipelines destroy the environment; oil drilling contaminates water on Native American reservations. With his storm troopers from U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, Obama continues to set new records in his massive detention and deportation of immigrant workers.
In accord with the Democratic Party’s standard procedure, these fascist measures are being imposed behind a liberal façade. But “lesser-evil” Obama is not simply a repeat of Bill Clinton or Jimmy Carter. He has moved even further to the right.
Splitting over Benghazi
Many Republicans are professing outrage that Obama failed to prevent the al Qaeda attack last September 11 that killed the U.S. ambassador and his mercenary guards in Benghazi, Libya’s second largest city. In reality, this furor stems from a long-simmering dispute over strategy. On one side stand the domestically oriented capitalist wing that ascended with former President George W. Bush and his top lieutenants, Donald Rumsfeld and Richard Cheney. This camp tilted toward on-the-cheap, quick-hitting attacks on smaller foes like Libya and Iraq. Livid at the Benghazi fiasco, Sen. James Inhofe (R-Okla.) is urging Obama’s impeachment (Business Insider, 5/12/13). He’s also proposing U.S. air strikes on Iran and North Korea and opposed Hagel’s appointment because Hagel was considered soft on Iran.
But the finance capital wing, led by Obama, wants to exercise more patience. They need more time to build a coalition for a far wider clash with a potential axis of enemies led by China and Russia. Hagel moved to the Pentagon from his chairmanship of the Atlantic Council, which is funded by the Rockefeller-JP Morgan-ExxonMobil-Pentagon forces. Shortly before Hagel left, this think tank issued a report calling for a ramping up of a U.S.-led alliance including Brazil, Turkey, Indonesia, and India to be in position to challenge U.S. enemies.
The IRS Frenzy
A different antagonism underlies Obama’s scandal within the IRS, which targeted Tea Party political groups by denying them nonprofit tax status during the 2012 elections. Here it’s the smaller bosses’ reluctance to fund the U.S. war machine, even though some of them profit mightily from its actions. Tea Party funders Charles and David Koch own an energy company that buys some Iraqi oil safeguarded by the U.S. Navy. But unlike ExxonMobil, Koch Industries does not pump from contested Iraqi soil. Moreover, Koch’s energy profits are concentrated in North America, far from U.S. imperialist war zones in Asia and Africa. As a result, the Koch camp requires less protection from the Pentagon.
Consider this statement from the Koch-controlled Cato Institute (5/15/13): “Economic interests are real but rarely warrant war. Stability may be a geopolitical virtue, but does not justify a neo-imperial American global presence.” In other words, the Koch-led bosses don’t want to pay for imperialist adventures to preserve the U.S. bosses’ international control.
Obama’s forces have attacked the Tea Party-Koch faction for their anti-Exxon heresy of opposing tax increases for war. On April 21, the New York Times, the leading mouthpiece for the arch-imperialist U.S. faction, warned of Koch efforts to buy the Los Angeles Times, Chicago Tribune, Baltimore Sun, and other papers, “to shift the country toward a smaller government with less regulation and taxes.” On May 18, the Times sought to stir anti-Koch feeling among environmentalists with the story of how Koch Industries has built a toxic petroleum coke mountain in Detroit.
Spying on the ‘Free Press’
Obama’s third disgrace, his administration’s spying on Associated Press reporters covering a terrorist plot in Yemen, exposes the maneuvering within U.S. imperialism’s main liberal wing. At the heart of the scrap is just how openly fascist U.S. rulers should appear to the U.S. working class. Wiretapping Attorney General Eric Holder is allowing Obama to seize higher ground. The same farce played out in Holder’s earlier threat to summarily execute U.S. citizen “terrorists” with drones. In both cases, the object for U.S. warmakers has nothing to do with justice. Their goal is to gauge how much brutal state power they can win the working class to support.
Meanwhile, U.S. rulers are finding an international alliance to be elusive. Noah Feldman, a Harvard Law professor who advised the U.S. military in its Iraq invasion and occupation, writes: “The United States will...have to broaden its base of allies using the tools of ideology....India is the leading candidate for membership....” (Foreign Policy, 5/16/13). Feldman counts on the irresistible pull of the “American Way”: “The strongest argument that can be made...is that Chinese hegemony would threaten their democratic freedoms.”
But the current issue of Foreign Affairs, the top policy journal bankrolled by the finance capitalists, is lamenting India’s lack of readiness to mobilize its billion-plus population in a U.S.-led war. And Feldman pointed to a more probable union: “Russia may emerge as China’s most important geostrategic ally.”
Workers Have No Stake in the Bosses’ Institutions
What the bosses aren’t talking about publicly is the ultimately crucial allegiance of our working class. The international working class, including U.S. workers, has no stake in protecting U.S. diplomats around the world. U.S. embassies and consulates are essentially CIA outposts intent on protecting U.S. corporate profits and the dictators who serve them. They also organize attacks and assassinations against pro-working-class forces that fight their exploiters.
For U.S. workers, the IRS is a bosses’ institution that bankrolls the rich, allowing them to move their profits to tax-free havens while forcing our class to pay for the rulers’ wars.
Finally, the crocodile tears being shed by the Associated Press and the New York Times over “protecting” reporters’ pursuit of the facts are laughable. The main role of the boss-controlled media is to steer the working class into supporting the profit system as the “best” system devised by humankind. Any progressive ideas that emerge are those endorsing reforms to a system that can’t be reformed.
While the capitalists maneuver and factionalize, our class must take only one side: the one that organizes for revolution to overthrow a profit system that spreads misery among the international working class. No bosses serve the interests of garment workers in Bangladesh or miners in South Africa. None of them are allied with immigrants toiling in the fields or workers suffering from boss-imposed austerity throughout Europe, Asia and Latin America. None of them are the friends of tens of millions of jobless youth.
Workers Are Fighting Back
Workers are not taking their oppression lying down. Not the Bangladesh garment workers who have taken their protests to the streets. Not the platinum miners in South Africa who are wildcatting against the new apartheid’s repression. Not the Peugeot auto strikers in France, or the immigrant workers from South Asia striking in Dubai. Not the teachers in Mexico opposing the rulers’ anti-worker reforms. Not the multiracial workers and youth in New York City organizing against racist, murdering cops.
Billions of workers are now suffering capitalism’s exploitation, racism and wars. But once armed with the communist ideas of the Progressive Labor Party, they have the power to destroy the tiny class that rules us. They will erect a society without bosses and profits, run by the international working class in our class interests.
BRONX, NY, May 20 — “Do you want to march to the precinct?” “Yes!” came the resounding reply from 200 people who rallied at the home of Ramarley Graham, a black teen brutally gunned down in his apartment bathroom by NYPD officer Richard Haste on February 2, 2012. The Graham family was joined by relatives of Shantel Davis and Kimani Gray, two Brooklyn youths shot and killed by the NYPD in the months following the Graham tragedy.
The rally became an open forum when Ramarley’s family asked the community to speak out about their experiences with police in the area. One said the cops broke down her door, arrested her and left her grandchildren unsupervised. The point was made that the cops are doing their job — to terrorize working-class people. The families of Kimani, Ramarley and Shantel called for multi-racial unity, explaining how this struggle has become bigger than the fight for justice for just these particular victims of police terror, advocating the need for mass action.
The last speaker, a PLP member, boldly called on the demonstrators to “break the law” and challenge the bounds of the legal system. While previous speakers mentioned capitalism and the “system,” he reviewed the historic role of communists in fighting racism and the need for a truly equal society — communism.
After the rally ended, hundreds took to the streets in the Wakefield community chanting, “Killer Cops, You Can’t Hide, We Charge You with Genocide!” The march was enthusiastically received along White Plains Road. Hundreds of CHALLENGES were distributed along the route of the march. Just as in Brooklyn’s Flatbush communities, workers are sick and tired of the police.
At the precinct, we were greeted by cops on the rooftop of their steel fortress-looking station. While some speakers said not all cops are bad, many in the crowd declared that they are ALL guilty. People started pointed to the cops and chanting, “If you see something, say something!”
We greatly admire the strength and courage of the family members of these youth murdered by the police. We invite them and all of you to join with Progressive Labor Party in building this movement to smash the system that has stolen the lives of their children and family members. We will continue to advance those ideas at these rallies and counter the politicians and preachers who seek to mislead the struggle.
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Profit Drive Kills Garment Workers, from L.A. to Bangladesh
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- 23 May 2013 63 hits
Los Angeles, May 11 — Like Bangladesh, downtown Los Angeles is filled with garment factories that the bosses have callously neglected. As one of our comrades put it during a CHALLENGE sale here, to nods from workers passing by, “In an earthquake, this old building (see photo) could collapse just like the one in Dhaka that killed over 1,100 people.”
Why did factory owners in Bangladesh threaten to withhold workers’ pay to force them to enter a building with visible cracks in its concrete walls? Why was the fertilizer plant that blew up in West, Texas built next to a nursing home, several schools, and an apartment complex? Why are garment workers in LA working in buildings that have yet to be retrofitted to meet current earthquake-safety standards?
The answer, in a word, is “capitalism.” It’s not enough for capitalists to make a lot of money — they must extract the maximum profit. Otherwise, competitors will grab market share by investing more in equipment, research and development, and marketing, and hiring more workers. Since capitalism is a system of dog-eat-dog competition, companies that fail to maximize profits eventually go out of business.
How do companies maximize their profits? One primary method is to drive down wages, as in Bangladesh, where many garment workers make as little as $37 a month. Another is to invest as little as possible in healthy, safe working conditions.
The day before the Dhaka building’s collapse, inspectors found dangerous cracks in the building’s wall. Police issued an evacuation order, but garment workers were threatened with a loss of wages if they failed to come to work. The building’s owner, Mohammed Sohel Rana, a politician with the country’s ruling Awami League, has been arrested. By all accounts, he is guilty of murder. But the biggest criminals are the retailers in Europe and the U.S., like Benetton and Walmart, that pursued maximum profits by buying their goods from the substandard factories in Rana Plaza and countless others like them. The biggest murderers are the capitalists from imperialist powers who exploit the four million garment workers of Bangladesh, the great majority of them women. Rana was a small-time thug simply playing by their rules.
Why do local and national governments around the world permit such practices? In two words: class dictatorship. Some governments take the form of democracies, as in the U.S. and Bangladesh. Others are formally kingdoms, as in Saudi Arabia and Jordan, or capitalist states, as in China. But the content of all existing governments is the same — to maintain capitalist exploitation. That’s why the Progressive Labor Party fights not for democracy, but for communism, a system without exploitation where the working class will rule.
New York City, May 21 – NYC Transit bosses are guilty of murder, and the transit workers’ union leader is guilty of helping them cover up the crime.
Transit worker Louis Moore was dragged to his death in the tunnel in Astoria last month. He was walking to get to the platform when his tool bag caught on a gate he was trying to open. As he struggled with his bag, the E-train roared in, snagged the bag, and pulled him under the wheels.
Louis was born in Jamaica and was a single dad who lived with his teenage daughter. He had been on the job for eight years. Six years ago to the day, track worker Daniel Boggs was killed by a train at Columbus Circle and a few days later, maintenance supervisor James Knell was electrocuted after falling onto an exposed third rail.
Transport Workers Union (TWU) Local 100 President John Samuelson, a former track worker, called Louis’ death an “accident” — but nothing could be further from the truth. These deaths are caused by a Transit Authority that years ago did away with the flagman whose job was to protect workers on the tracks by stopping trains until the workers were clear. One former track worker said that deaths like these could be prevented that way. In fact, when outside trades workers are contracted by the
Metropolitan Transit Authority (MTA) for track work they get that protection — but TWU members do not. The MTA is more concerned with paying the big banks billions in interest profits than providing safe conditions for transit workers and riders.
This is the murderous culture of the transit bosses. Former Track Director Steve Fiel left the MTA to take the same job at Washington, DC Metro from 2006 to 2008. About six workers died on the tracks during his time there. And his refusal to recognize the failures of the Automatic Train Control System led to a major collision that killed nine people in 2009.
The TWU leadership has been passive since the defeat of their last strike and the loss of automatic dues check-off. We are working under a contract that expired two years ago. While the body count climbs, PLP is building a revolutionary movement to destroy the racist profit system. In these dangerous tunnels, PLP is at work.
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The Missing Link: Guatemalan Genocide and U.S. Imperialism
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- 23 May 2013 81 hits
There is a decades-long history of direct aid from the U.S. political and military establishment to dictators and military coups in Latin America. Since the CIA orchestrated one such coup against the President of Guatemala, Jacobo Arbenz, in 1954, the USA has been complicit in genocides throughout the continent. U.S. capitalists used these dictators as a bulwark in the so-called, “crusade” against communism, particularly after the triumph of the rebel movement in Cuba in 1959.
Actually this “crusade” was to maintain control over the natural resources, labor and markets throughout Latin America which the USA, and companies like United Fruit, considered to be their “backyard.” Guatemala is now again in the news with the trial of Efraín Rios Montt, one of the USA’s front-men dictators.
Since implementing the Monroe Doctrine in the 1820s, the USA has tried to oust European colonial powers and establish U.S. hegemony. In recent decades, Russia, European nations, and China have all gained influence and some control on this continent. This has intensified the USA’s desperation to control the capitalist rulers throughout Latin America. The mass genocide
was revealed in the ongoing trial of Rios Montt (see below) ignoring a century of inter-imperialist rivalry.
The main purpose of the Guatemalan genocides was to destroy the worker-peasant movement that was fighting to protect its land and resources.
Rios Montt on Trial:
Deafening Silence about U.S. Imperialism
In 1981, U.S. president Reagan escalated the genocide against the population and the guerrillas in Guatemala, El Salvador and the Sandinista government in Nicaragua. The extermination of the indigenous population in Guatemala was so brutal that Washington tried to cover up its involvement. One example: the U.S. military sent arms via the government of Israel to Guatemala. When a military coup imposed the genocidal “Evangelical Christian” General Rios Montt in 1982, Reagan administration officials enthusiastically embraced him as an ally. The Reagan White House received him, in person, to finalize military support.
Rios Montt answered criticism about the mass murder of indigenous people: “It’s not that we have a policy of scorched earth, just a policy of scorched communists.” The U.S. government knew then, and we know now, that 90% of the dead were civilians. In 1983, Elliott Abrams, Assistant Secretary of State, defended the genocidal Rios Montt, stating that he had “brought considerable progress” on human rights.
The U.S. supplied helicopters, mortars, grenade launchers, machine guns and troops. The U.S. military supplied “trainers” in the field that produced death squads who led the massacres against civilians. In the 1990s, it was revealed that the CIA had many senior military officials on its payroll, including Otto Perez Molina (the current Guatemalan President). U.S. imperialists, through “private” dictators like Rios Montt, are primarily responsible for these atrocities — the murder of hundreds of thousands of workers and peasants.
These genocidal policies led hundreds of thousands of indigenous people to migrate to survive. They become refugees throughout Central America and the USA. Of the over one million Guatemalan exiles in the USA today, the greater part came in this period.
Yet Eliot Abrams, U.S. military officers and Reagan were hardly mentioned at the current trial of Rios Montt, nor was the USA’s ongoing manipulation of resources and politics within Guatemala
Racism, Part and Parcel
of Imperialism
Institutional racism, created under capitalism, has sentenced indigenous peoples to isolation, segregation and oppression for centuries. It facilitated the work of the exterminators, providing ideological justification for genocide in Guatemala. Mostly of Mayan descent, the indigenous peoples where labeled “violent,” a “threat to the nation” and “uncivilized.”
Under Rios Montt, religion added to the mix since his Evangelical Christian ideology labeled them “non-believers.” His assassination of “subversives” or “trade unionists” in the Guatemalan cities became mass genocide of the rural population. A spokesman for Rios Montt, Francisco Bianchi, ranted that he must kill the indigenous population, because they were all collaborators with the “subversives” (i.e., communists). The economic reality behind this is that the Guatemalan military took over indigenous lands in order to exploit petrochemical resources.
Testimony of the cruelty of these massacres emerged in Rios Montt’s trial. In indigenous towns, villages, and communities, soldiers killed en masse with horror and cruelty. Many people had their hearts cut out. Women were raped. Those who were pregnant had the fetus cut out or were thrown against trees to kill the baby and then their bodies were burned. Children’s heads were cut off. Whole towns where burned to the ground. Captain Jesse Garcia, a U.S. Army officer, told a reporter from the Washington Post how they trained Guatemalan soldiers in these techniques of destroying entire villages. (As in Vietnam; see: “Kill Anything That Moves: The Real American War in Vietnam.” by Nick Turse)
Rios Montt Was Not Alone
It was revealed that “Tito Arias,” a name used by Otto Pérez Molina (Guatemala’s current President) was one of the perpetrators of the massacres ordered by Rios Montt. There are videos on the Internet where this sinister “Tito” explains just how effective helicopters and recoilless bazookas, designed as anti-tank weapons, are against people or thatched huts. (These weapons came from the U.S. military.)
Recently, the same President Pérez Molina ordered martial law and the suspension of all civil liberties in response to a protest about the environment and pollution in four mining towns. He now is requesting military aid against “narco-traffickers.” (NYT, 5/13/13) This executioner will attack the working class, not the drug dealers. Terror against the civilian population is part and parcel of the “war on drugs,” particularly in Mexico and Central America. Whole populations are terrorized, both by the “narco-traffickers” and by various U.S.-backed governments.
Histories like this in Guatemala shows that the fight against ideological and institutional racism is vital to the life and death of the international working class. Capitalists promote racist divisions around the world to exploit all working people and justify massacres for conquest.
Workers everywhere should remember these exterminations of whole communities that simply dared to fight for a better life. We must honor them as we fight throughout our lives to eradicate capitalism and imperialism — the true creators of these genocides against the working class — from the face of the earth.
This capitalist nightmare will not end until the working class rises up as one to destroy the capitalist and imperialist oppressors. The Progressive Labor Party is unifying all workers the world over toward this goal. Join us!
(See numerous writings from Allan Nair — Guatemala Genocide Case: Testimony Notes Regarding Rios Montt www.allannairn.org; May 9, 2013: NACLA Report on the Americas, Allan Nairn)